growth and yield of three local populations melon (cucumis melo) as affected by poultry manure application

نویسندگان

اکبر نوروزی

محسن خدادادی

احمد گلچین

احمد اکبری نیا

چکیده

abstract use of organic fertilizer in production of organic products is important. a field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of different levels of poultry manure on some growth characteristics and crop yield of iranian melons. the design was split plot in a randomized complete block design with four replications. levels of poultry manure (pm) included: 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 tons per hectare which allocated in main plots and three iranian melon mashhadi, soski and yellow jalali in sub-plots. seeds were planted in the second half of the may 2009. stem length, ratio width to length fruit, dry matter, total soluble solid compounds of fruit (tss), fruit weight and performance were measured. results showed that the local populations of melon and poultry manure levels were statistically significant (p <0.05) on performance and growth characteristics. increasing levels of poultry manure to 15 tons per hectare enhanced the shoot and fruit dry matter percentage. jalali and mashhadi had higher dry matter compared to soski. length to width ratio of fruit was not affected by levels of manure. mashhadi showed the highest ratio of fruit width compared to the others. tss was not affected by manure application. interaction of manure and local populations of melon was significant (p <0.05). tss of mashhadi with the use 10 tons poultry manure/ha was higher than the others. with application of more than 15 tons manure/ha jalali and mashhadi had a higher tss. the highest fruit weight obtained at level of 20 tons manure/ha. as fruit weight of melon is a desirable factor at the market, using 20 tons of poultry manure/ha is recommended for cultivation of melon in boeenzahra and similar regions and soils.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The genome of melon (Cucumis melo L.).

We report the genome sequence of melon, an important horticultural crop worldwide. We assembled 375 Mb of the double-haploid line DHL92, representing 83.3% of the estimated melon genome. We predicted 27,427 protein-coding genes, which we analyzed by reconstructing 22,218 phylogenetic trees, allowing mapping of the orthology and paralogy relationships of sequenced plant genomes. We observed the ...

متن کامل

Soil Fertility, Phosphorus Fractions, and Maize Yield as Affected by Poultry Manure and Single Superphosphate

A field experiment was conducted in 2007 and 2008 on a slightly acidic alfisol. Poultry manure (PM) was applied at 0, 5 t ha(-1), 10 t ha(-1), 15 t ha(-1), and 20 t ha(-1) in combination with SSP at 0, 15 kg P ha(-1), 30 kg P ha(-1), 45 kg P ha(-1), and 60 kg P ha(-1), which was replicated three times. The pH and organic C were significantly increased by the application of PM alone while availa...

متن کامل

Response of squash (Cucurbita spp.) as rootstock for melon (Cucumis melo L.)

The effects of different Cucurbita spp. rootstocks on melon cultivars belonging to different horticultural groups were studied by comparing grafted plants with non-grafted ones under greenhouse and open ®eld growing conditions. Winter melons (Cucumis melo L.) of the Inodorus group, cvs. `Thraki', `Peplo' and `Lefko Amynteou', and a summer melon of the Cantalupensis group, cv. `Kokkini Banana', ...

متن کامل

Mapping and Characterization of the fefe Gene That Controls Iron Uptake in Melon (Cucumis melo L.)

Iron (Fe) deficiency in plants limits crop growth and productivity. Molecular mechanisms that plants use to sense and respond to Fe deficiency by coordinated expression of Fe-uptake genes are not fully understood. The C940-fe chlorotic melon (Cucumis melo) mutant known as fefe is unable to upregulate Fe-uptake genes, however, the FeFe gene had not been identified. In this study, we used two F2 ...

متن کامل

The Relationship between CmADHs and the Diversity of Volatile Organic Compounds of Three Aroma Types of Melon (Cucumis melo)

Alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) plays an important role in aroma volatile compounds synthesis of plants. In this paper, we tried to explore the relationship between CmADHs and the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in oriental melon. Three different aroma types of melon were used as materials. The principle component analysis of three types of melon fruit was conducted. We also measured the CmADHs e...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
علوم باغبانی

جلد ۲۴، شماره ۲، صفحات ۰-۰

کلمات کلیدی

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023